Beginning of Colonial Rule in India Objective Type Questions & Answers

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Beginning of Colonial Rule in India Objective Type Questions & Answers

Question 1: Fill in the blanks:

(a) The Anglo-Mysore Wars ended the defeat of Tipu Sultan.
(b) During the eighteen century, the Presidencies of Bengal, Madras and Bombay were administered by a Govenor.
(c) The new sea route to India was discovered by a Portuguese explorer named Vasco Da Gama.
(d) The Treaty of Salbai was signed after the First Anglo Maratha War.
(e) In 1712, Warren Hastings ended the Dual System of Government.
(f) In 1690, Job Charnock established a factory at Sutanati.
(g) A law commission was constituted to codify all the Indian laws.
(h) The Battle of Buxar resulted in the defeat of Mir Qasim and Mir Jafar was reinstated.
(i) The First Anglo-Maratha war ended with the Treaty of Salbai.

Question 2: Choose the correct option:

(a) In South India, the first English factory was opened at ……………..in 1611.

i. Bombay
ii. Masulipatam
iii. Patna
iv. Hugli

(b) The Doctrine of Lapse was conceived by………………..

i. Warren Hastings
ii. Lord Cornwallis
iii. Lord Dalhousie
iv. Lord Wellesley

(c) In 1772,………………..ended the Dual System of Government.

i. Warren Hastings
ii. Lord Cornwallis
iii. Lord Dalhousie
iv. Lord Wellesley

(d) The……………………were the first European traders to establish their control in the western coast of India.

i. British
ii. French
iii. Portuguese
iv. Dutch

(e) In 1774, the Supreme Court was established in Calcutta under the………………..

i. Charter Act of 1813
ii. Regulating Act of 1773
iii. Act of 1786
iv. Charter Act of 1833

Beginning of Colonial Rule in India Objective Type Questions & Answers

Question 3: Name the following.

(a) The two European powers engaged in Carnatic Wars.
Answer: British and French

(b) The Act introduced to rectify the defects of the Regulating Act of 1773.
Answer: Pitts’s India Act

(c) A system of government introduced in Bengal by Robert Clive
Answer: Dual System of government

(d) A political instrument introduced by Lord Wellesley to annex Indian kingdoms.
Answer: Subsidiary Alliance

Question 4: Match the columns

Question 5: Write true or false. Correct the false statement and rewrite.

(a) Shuja-ud-daulah entered into the defensive alliance with the English after the Battle of Buxar – True

(b) The Charter Act of 1853 introduced uniform military culture in India – False
Correct statement: The Charter Act of 1853 introduced open competition for recruitment to services through competitive examination.

(c) Doctrine of Lapse was an annexation policy conceived by Lord Dalhousie – True

(d) The English forces defeated Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Buxar – False
Correct statement: The English forces defeated Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Plassey.

Beginning of Colonial Rule in India Objective Type Questions & Answers

Question 6: Arrange the following events in the correct sequence.

(a) The Dual System of Government in Bengal was introduced by Robert Clive.
(b) The Dutch established trading centres at Masulipatnam and Pulicat.
(c) The English forces defeated Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Plassey.
(d) The British annexed some of the territories of Tipu Sultan.

Answer:

(b) The Dutch established their trading centres at Masulipatnam and Pulicat.
(c) The English forces defeated Siraj-ud-daulah in the Battle of Plassey.
(a) The Dual System of Government in Bengal was introduced by Robert Clive.
(d) The British annexed some of the territories of Tipu Sultan.

Question 7: Answer the following:

(a) Who devised the policy of Subsidiary Alliance?
Answer: Lord Wellesley

(b) Who died while defending the capital Seringapatam?
Answer: Tipu Sultan

(c) Name the three kingdoms annexed under the policy of Doctrine of Lapse.
Answer: Satara, Udaipur, Nagpur, Jhansi

(d) Who maintained law and order when the British began to rule India?
Answer: Zamindars

(e) Which act ended the Company’s trade with China?
Answer: The Charter Act of 1833

Beginning of Colonial Rule in India Objective Type Questions & Answers

Question 8: Name the following:

(a) This Act opened the Indian trade to all Englishmen subject to a few conditions.
Answer: The Charter Act of 1813

(b) This Act was regarded as the most important act in the evolution of British administration in India.
Answer: The Regulating Act of 1773

(c) This Act gave power to Governor- General to overrule his council in certain situations.
Answer: The Act of 1786

So, these were Beginning of Colonial Rule in India Objective Type Questions & Answers.