Hi Everyone!! This article will share The Sanitary Reaper Questions & Answers.
In one of my previous posts, I have shared the questions and answers of Travelling with Grandfather’s Zoo, Prithviraj Chauhan the Valiant and My Sheep Is Being Sheepish so, you can check these posts as well.
The Sanitary Reaper Questions & Answers
Word Galaxy
- Dapper – neat and clean
- Piteous – arousing pity
- Frugal – economical
- Veers – goes forward
- Trump – surpass
Question 1: What system did Bindeshwar Pathak come up with in 1968 and what was the benefit?
Answer: In 1968 Bindeshwar Pathak designed a toilet with a simple flush system that did away with the need for manual cleaning.
Question 2: What did he experience as a child that made him realise the plights of Harijans?
Answer: As a child he would see bucket pots in toilets but never realized that women would actually come twice a day to manually empty them out. They were untouchables. Then one day, he accidentally touched one of them and caused an uproar. His grandmother made him eat cow dung and urine to purify himself.
Question 3: What are the main accomplishments that Bindeshwar Pathak is credited to?
Answer: The main accomplishments that Bindeshwar Pathak is credited are trying to change social prejudices and sanitation pratices.
Question 4: Which two events in his life were responsible for changing his world view?
Answer: The two events that changed his world view are the first one was when he saw a young bride forced to clean toilets before her henna had faded. Her piteous cry wrung his heart but her mother-in-law told him not to interfere. She asked him how else girl would earn a livelihood when society would let her do nothing else. The second incident was a little boy in a red shirt was attacked by a bull in local market. A murmur went up among his rescuers that he was a Harijan. No one came forward to touch him or help him. By the time he managed to rescue him, he was dead.
The Sanitary Reaper Questions & Answers
Question 5: How did he spend the three months living with scavengers? What did his family and he think about it respectively?
Answer: He spent the three months with scavengers knowing their lives. He even cleaned a couple of toilets to see what it was like. His father and father-in-law were disgusted when he decided to stay with them and eat with them. As far as Bindeshwar Pathak is concerned he found cleaning toilets so degrading, so foul, that he didn’t think he did survive the experience.
Question 6: What did Bindeshwar Pathak do initially to make his ideas work?
Answer: Bindeshwar Pathak had no funds to implement his ides. He ran from pillar to post trying to get government grants to make his toilets, but to no avail. He had to sell his wife’s jewellery to make end meets and yet, often went to bed hungry.
Question 7: Whose advise changed his course of life and what was his advice?
Answer: A senior IAS officer changed his course of life. He told him that that if he kept up this search for fund, he did never get any work done. He advised him to develop a self-sustaining model for public sanitation. That was how the idea of pay-per-use toilets came to him.
Question 8: What activities did Bindeshwar and his team take up in Alwar and Tonk?
Answer: In Alwar and Tonk, Bindeshwar and his team provided vocational training to ex-scavengers. They spoke to and counselled people of other caste there, who had forbidden the scavengers from even entering the local temple.
The Sanitary Reaper Questions & Answers
Question 9: Read and answer the questions:
‘It was so degrading, so foul, that I didn’t think I’d survive the experience.’
(a) What was degrading?
Answer: Cleaning toilets was degrading.
(b) Where was the speaker at that point of time?
Answer: The speaker was living with the scavengers at that point of time.
(c) Did the speaker survive the experience?
Answer: Yes, the speaker survived the experience.
Question 10: Read and answer the questions:
‘Then one day, I accidentally touched one of them and caused an uproar.’
(a) Who are ‘I’ and ‘them’?
Answer: ‘I’ is Bindeshwar Pathak and ‘them’ are scavengers.
(b) Why was there an uproar?
Answer: There was uproar because he had touched a scavenger.
(c) What happened as a result?
Answer: He was made to purify himself by eating cow dung and urine.
Question 11: Read and answer the questions:
‘I can still hear her cries in my head.’
(a) Who is ‘her’?
Answer: ‘Her’ is the young bride.
(b) What was the cause of her distress?
Answer: The cause was she was being forced to clean toilets before her henna had faded.
(c) How did this experience change the speaker?
Answer: The speaker realized that working with these people was his life calling, his mission.
So, these were The Sanitary Reaper Questions & Answers.