Hi Everyone!! This article will share Mangalyaan India’s Pride and Joy Questions & Answers.
In my previous posts, I have shared the questions and answers of Walt Disney The Complete Entertainer, A Clean India – A Campaign of Promise and The Selfish Giant so, you can check these posts as well.
Mangalyaan India’s Pride and Joy Questions & Answers
Word Galaxy
- Data – information
- Graphics – information in the form of graphs and charts
- Critical – extremely important
- Agonizing – painful
- Atmosphere – here, space around Mars
- Counterpart – someone who does the same work
- Elongate – extend
Question 1: Read and answer the questions:
Giant screens above their heads were busy streaming data and graphics.
(a) Who are the people referred to in this line?
Answer: The people referred to in this line are the scientists.
(b) What were they doing?
Answer: They were working furiously at their computers.
(c) Why do you think there was tension and excitement in the room?
Answer: There was tension and excitement in the room because Mangalyaan had disappeared behind Mars.
Question 2: Read and answer the questions:
The US space agency NASA congratulated its Indian counterpart on this occasion.
(a) What is NASA’s Indian counterpart?
Answer: NASA’s Indian counterpart is the ISRO.
(b) What was the occasion?
Answer: The occasion was the successful launch of Mangalyaan, the Mars Orbiter Mission.
(c) Why was it so special?
Answer: The occasion was special because not only was India now the fourth successful nation to send a mission to Mars, it had also succeeded in its first attempt.
Question 3: What happened when Mangalyaan disappeared behind Mars?
Answer: When Mangalyaan suddenly disappeared behind Mars, the scientists in the tracking centre of the ISRO held their breath, waiting agonizingly. Then, within twenty minutes, the probe had entered Mars’ gravitational field.
Question 4: Why do you think the scientists were so nervous?
Answer: The scientists were so nervous because they were anxious to know whether Mangalyaan would be successful in entering Mars’ gravitational field. All their hopes and hard work was pinned on it.
Question 5: Which award did the MOM team win in 2015?
Answer: The MOM team won the US-based National Space Society’s 2015 Space Pioneer Award in the science and engineering category for successfully executing a Mars mission in its first attempt.
Question 6: Describe the pictures of the landscape of Mars which Mangalyaan sent back to Earth.
Answer: Breathtaking pictures of Mars were sent by MCC. There were pictures of Tyrrhenus Mons, a part of Valles Marineris, part of Wrinkle Ridge located in Thaumasia planum region and the impact of crater located south-west of Huggens crater. There were also pictures of the Moons on Mars: Phobos and Deimos and a view of Mars as seen through NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope in 1999.
Question 7: What was the most important objective of the mission?
Answer: The most important objective of the mission was merely to go into orbit around Mars – a demonstration to be used for future spacecraft and mission design.
Question 8: Why was the orbital path of the spacecraft adjusted in 2017?
Answer: The orbital path of the spacecraft was adjusted to elongate the mission; otherwise, the spacecraft would have failed to function after spending eight hours in the shadow of Mars, without its solar panels being exposed to sunlight.
So, these were Mangalyaan India’s Pride and Joy Questions & Answers.