Hi Everyone!! This article will share The Great Wall of China Questions & Answers.
In my previous posts, I have shared the questions and answers of The Tea Trail, Dusk and A Fishy Story so, you can check these posts as well.
The Great Wall of China Questions & Answers
Question 1: Read and answer the questions:
It was not only built by the first Emperor of the Qin Dynasty but was also built and rebuilt by many other dynasties.
(a) What does ‘it’ refer to in the given extract?
Answer: ‘It’ refers to the Great Wall of China.
(b) Name any two dynasties that played part in building ‘it’ after the Qin Dynasty.
Answer: Two dynasties that played a part in building ‘it’ after the Qin Dynasty were the Han Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty.
(c) Who were the actual builders of ‘it’?
Answer: The actual builders were soldiers, commoners, conscripted peasants and criminals.
(d) Find a word from the extract which means the same as ‘constructed’.
Answer: Built
Question 2: What were signal towers used for? Why is the great wall a potent Chinese cultural icon?
Answer: Signal towers were used for military communications by using a beacon in the dark or during the daytime as smoke signals. The signal towers were built on a hilltop for better visibility. The lower levels of the signal towers were used as rooms for soldiers and storage as well as sheepfolds and stables.
The Great Wall is a potent Chinese cultural icon because its watchtowers and fortresses depict China’s culture of grand projects, determined resistance and national pride. It also showcases its extravagant architecture and art.
Question 3: Why did the Chinese government begin preservation initiatives for the Great Wall?
Answer: The Great Wall of China was originally built to keep people out of China, but it now welcomes millions of visitors each year. This influx of tourists has resulted in the deterioration of the wall which led to preservation initiatives by the Chinese government.
Question 4: Why was the wall known as a notorious place of suffering?
Answer: During the rule of the Han emperors, the labourers were forced to work under dire conditions. The gave the wall a reputation of a notorious place of suffering.
Question 5: What were the purposes of the Great Wall of China?
Answer: Apart from acting like a military defensive line to save the states from invasions, the Great wall had two other purposes.
One purpose was boosting the economy and national integration between Han people and nomadic nations. The trading of goods between the northern and the southern part of the wall boosted not only the economy but also had a positive impact on the cultural exchange as well as national integration.
Second purpose was safeguarding the Silk Road. The Silk Road enabled relations between the Han Dynasty and the western regions but the northern frontier was harassed by the nomads during that time and the safety of the Silk Road was also not guaranteed. The Han court thus decided to construct Great Wall sections to ensure stability and peace along the northern boundary. The Great Wall also guaranteed normal operation of the international trade along the Silk Road.
Question 6: Read and answer the questions:
In earlier times, the Central Plain to the north of the Great Wall developed an agrarian economy while the nomadic nation in the south progressed in animal husbandry. The two economies exchanged goods with each other along the Great Wall.
(a) What did the inhabitants of the north give the nomadic nation in the south?
Answer: The habitants of the north gave cloth and grains to the nomadic nation in the south.
(b) What did the nomadic nation in the south give the inhabitants of the north?
Answer: The Nomadic tribes in the south gave horses and animal products such as leather and string to the inhabitants of the north.
(c) What effect did the exchange of goods along the wall have?
Answer: The exchange of goods boosted not only the economy but also had a positive impact on the cultural exchange as well as national integration.
(d) Find a word from the extract which is the opposite of ‘regressed’.
Answer: Progressed.
So, these were The Great Wall of China Questions & Answers.