Hi Everyone!! This article will share The Milkman of India Questions & Answers.
In my previous posts, I have shared the questions & answers of The Laburnum, Harold Our Hornbill and To a Butterfly so, you can check these posts as well.
The Milkman of India Questions & Answers
Question 1: Choose the correct option:
1. On his return from the US. Kurien was asked to go to Anand in Gujarat because he
a. wanted to see how a dairy works.
b. got a promotion in his job and Anand was the new place where he had to work.
c. had to work in a government organization in return for the scholarship paid by the government.
d. did not get a good job anywhere else.
2. The state authorities rejected the plan to replicate the Amul model across the country because
a. they did not think that the plan could be replicated.
b. the plan did not get Lal Bahadur Shastris approval.
c. the funds needed to implement the plan were beyond the government’s budget.
d. they thought that the Amul team was overestimating the costs.
3. ‘Utterly butterly delicious’
a. was the phrase that launched Amul.
b. earned revenues for Amul.
c. was written by Sylvester daCunha.
d. is a phrase that everyone dislikes.
Question 2: Read the sentences and answer the questions:
1. Pestonjee was fooling the farmers.
a. Who was Pestonjee?
Answer: Pestonjee Edulji was the owner of Polson Dairy.
b. How was he fooling the farmers?
Answer: Pestonjee was fooling the farmers by selling products at higher prices and paying them less for their produce.
c. Who helped the farmers and how?
Answer: Verghese Kurien helped the farmers by suggesting that they organize themselves into milk cooperatives and eliminate middlemen like Pestonjee who exploited them.
2. “We need you here!”
a. Who said these words and to whom?
Answer: Tribhuvandas Patel said these words to Verghese Kurien.
b. Where was he needed and why?
Answer: Verghese Kurien was needed in Anand because he was helping the farmers form their own cooperatives. He was even helping them in the selection of the machinery.
c. What was the speaker’s request?
Answer: Tribhuvandas Patel’s request was that Verghese Kurien stay back in Anand and help the farmers form their cooperative and not be exploited by middlemen.
Question 3: Why did Dr Kurien give an uninterested response to his interviewer? What did he study abroad?
Answer: Dr Kurien gave an uninterested response to the interviewer because he was not Interested in pasteurization and wanted to study Metallurgy and Nuclear Physics.
Abroad, Dr Kurien studied Mechanical Engineering as the main subject and Dairy Engineering as the minor subject.
Question 4: Describe the Amul advertising campaign. What is its significance?
Answer: The Amul advertising campaign has the tagline Utterly Butterly Delicious Amul. Its mascot is the Amul Girl who loves butter and has clever catchphrases. The campaign is significant because, created by Sylvester daCunha in 1966, it was an instant success and continues to be successful till date. The Amul Girl is one of the most famous mascots India has seen yet.
Question 5: What was Operation Flood? What was Lal Bahadur Shastri’s role in it?
Answer: Operation Flood or the White Revolution was one of the world’s largest rural development programmes. Launched in 1970 and established in a village, it helped dairy farmers direct their own development and manage the resources they created. Operation Flood was inspired by a suggestion that Lal Bahadur Shastri had made to Dr Kurien during his 1964 visit. He had suggested that Dr Kurien replicate the Amul model across the country.
Question 6: Complete this timeline of the milestones in Dr Kurien’s life, in your notebook.
Answer:
- 1946 – Joined Michigan State University
- 1949 – reached Anand
- 1950 – joined the Kaira cooperative as General Manager
- 1955 – Jawaharlal Nehru inaugurated the dairy plant at Anand
- 1957 – Amul was registered
- 1964 – Lal Bahadur Shastri visited Amul at Anand and suggested that Dr Kurien replicate the Amul model across the country
- 1965 – awarded Padma Shri
- 1966 – awarded Padma Bhushan, Sylvester daCunha was entrusted with the advertisement campaign of Amul
- 1970 – Operation Flood was launched
- 1999 – awarded Padma Vibhushan
So, these were The Milkman of India Questions & Answers.